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January / February 2002 -
State of the Arts
Editor's Note
At my high school in Norfolk, Nebr., our art classes were held in
a large, windowless, irregularly shaped room with exposed duct work.
A room that, I imagine, would have been otherwise used for the storage
of folding chairs. A room at the end of a long hallway that wasn't
on the way to anywhere else. Forgive me for my melodrama, but I
find this tragic. See, Norfolk was not a poorly funded school district.
Nebraska is consistently rated among the nation's top five states
in education. People might say, "So what's the tragedy? At least
you had an art class." But I think decisions about our values start
early. Norfolk High's decision to relegate the art classes to the
bowels of the school said something. It said, "Art's a waste of
time" to the students considering taking art classes; it said, "You
don't matter" to the students who took the art classes (and their
teachers); and it said, "Only losers spend their time with Art"
to the other students. We're living in paradoxical times. Although
studies indicate that enjoyment of the arts is on the rise, escalating
costs are making it increasingly difficult for not-for-profit arts
groups to make it.
Although many of the highest calibur arts
organizations are attracting the public more than ever, many are
operating at huge deficits. Now, more than ever, we need to let
our politicians know that we care about the Arts. It's the only
way we're going to save the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA)
from shrinking into nonexistence. (The NEA is a government agency
that supervises the allocation of federal grant money to arts organizations
and individuals, including those focussed on dance, theater, literature,
film, etc. The NEA also funds arts education. Check out www.arts.endow.gov
for more information.) After all, cultural funding is just less
than one one-hundredths of one percent (.01%) of the federal government's
multi-billion dollar budget, and a measly 36 cents per capita. Furthermore,
cutting the NEA would not help decrease the deficit. According to
American Arts Alliance, "such a cut could increase the deficit and
actually would hurt local economies. The Arts attract tourist dollars,
stimulate business development, spur urban renewal, attract new
businesses, and improve the overall quality of life for our cities
and towns." Nationally, not-for-profit Arts create $37 billion in
economic activity, support 1.3 million jobs, and generate $3.4 billion
through income taxes. The Arts are good for children, too. Studies
show that involvement in the Arts enhances cognitive development,
expands creativity, builds self-esteem, encourages discipline, and
develops problem-solving and reasoning skills.
For those who feel the NEA to be elitist,
I'd counter that the not-for-profit arts would become the sole province
of the well-to-do without public support. After all, the NEA improves
quality of life for everyone by supporting community events, music
groups, arts centers, galleries, etc. That's probably why a recent
Lou Harris poll indicated that 79 percent of Americans believe that
"the federal government should provide financial assistance to arts
organizations, such as arts museums, dance, opera, theater groups,
and symphony orchestras." Almost as many (61 percent) say they "would
be willing to pay $5 more in their own taxes per year to support
federal government efforts in the arts." The contention that private
giving will replace any loss of federal funds lacks basis; corporate
support for the Arts has been declining over the past decade. Plus,
grants from the NEA also stimulates private giving by often requiring
matching funds. As you peruse this issue, keep in mind that all
of the amazing artists you will read about are all directly threatened
by our inaction. Supporting the NEA is a really easy, inexpensive
way to ensure that these people can keep creating Art for all of
us to appreciate. Who knows? Maybe someday my kids will attend a
high school where the art classes are in a room with windows, covered
duct work, and a fulfilled teacher. A room in a hallway that leads
anywhere a future artist wants it to.
Stay nervy,
Kristin Schuchman
Nervy Girl! Publisher/Editor-in-Chief
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